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Best 9mm ammo for stopping power9/1/2023 ![]() With all of this background information in mind, let’s take a look at the terminal effects of five, well-known, available, hollow-point, self-defense loads in a variety of bullet weights, ranging from 95 grains to 150 grains:īarnes TAC-XPD +P, 115-grain, solid-copper hollowpoint (SCHP.)ĭefender Ammunition, 124-grain, jacked hollowpoint (JHP.) Even a mere nine inches will usually do the job effectively enough, according to the FBI, but more than 15 inches is simply too much. So, while the FBI prefers 12 to 18 inches of penetration, a safer, more-realistic, effective depth is 10 to 15 inches. The average human torso is only 9.4 inches from front to back (I’m 6’2” tall, 183 lbs., and my chest is 9.8 inches deep), and even from an angled shot, the heart and lungs are only about eight inches deep, and the maximum chest width is about 16 inches. And an over-penetrating bullet does not expend all its energy inside the target, thereby reducing its effective stopping power. Too much penetration, however, can be a bad thing, passing through the felon and possibly hitting innocent bystanders, resulting in likely lawsuits and possible prison time. Some prefer the lightweight, high-velocity rounds, while others prefer the slower, heavier rounds that supposedly penetrate deeper. Then, we get into the whole controversy regarding which bullet weight is best. These are fairly tough standards to meet. 70” (twice its original diameter for a 9mm) or better, a desired penetration of approximately 12 to 13 inches, and a desired, one-shot stopping record of at least 85 percent. The minimum desired RSP is 20, with a desired velocity of at least 1,200 feet per second (Mach 1.06, supersonic), a desired, kinetic energy of at least 400 foot-pounds (the ability to shove a 200-pound assailant back two feet, literally knocking him off-balance), a desired, bullet expansion of. The relative stopping power (RSP) of any bullet is determined by a simple formula: Velocity x Weight x Cross-sectional area x Shape factor x Hydrostatic-shock effect (or V x W x C x S x H), all divided by 1,000, to get rid of the excess zeros. So, assuming that it does happen to you, and you manage to get that one, solid hit on the perpetrator, how likely is it to stop his (or sometimes, her) belligerent actions with just one shot? ![]() ![]() We can all hope that it never happens to us, but statistics prove that ordinary citizens with lawfully possessed firearms shoot nearly five times as many felons each year as police do, simply because the police cannot be everywhere at once. The bullet will go where the front sight is aiming, every time. Four shots are typically fired within the span of five seconds, and incredibly, three of them miss completely! You’ll get tunnel vision, time will seem to slow down dramatically, and those five seconds will feel more like five long minutes.Īs a graduate of a professional shooting school, I took some useful notes on how to be the person who does not miss: Use two hands whenever possible, keep a relaxed grip, apply constant, even pressure on the trigger, let it surprise you when it goes off, and if you can’t remember anything else, remember this: Front sight, front sight, front sight! Keep it in focus, if you can in the dark (a white dot on the sight really helps), and let the rear sight and target blur slightly. at night, with fairly poor visibility, at a nominal range of about seven feet. Armed Forces, in very widespread use.Īccording to police and FBI statistics, the average civilian shooting incident takes place at approximately 10:40 p.m. It’s also the standard pistol caliber of the U.S. The most common caliber for self-defense pistols is currently 9mm Luger, which is large enough to be reasonably effective, and small enough that the recoil isn’t a major problem. Approximately 92 percent of the time, whenever a law-abiding citizen draws his or her weapon, the felon immediately leaves the scene without a shot being fired.īut let’s say that your assailant either doesn’t see your gun or simply doesn’t care. Hopefully, if something like this ever happens to you, you’ll have your concealed carry permit (if allowed) and a decent pistol handy. Let’s face it, none of us really wants to have to shoot someone, but there’s a popular country music song by Billy Currington that goes like this: “God is great, beer is good, and people are crazy.” And, every now and then, one of those crazy people tries to rob or assault someone at gunpoint. Voltaire (French writer and philosopher), “God is not on the side of the big battalions,īut on the side of those who shoot best.”
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